Contributed by Dr.R.P Aurora (India)
My name is Sardar Daler Singh .My ancestral village was Sadhwala;
Post Office Mankera, Tehseel Bhakhar, District Mianwali [now
district Bhakhar] I spent my childhood in
Sadhwala. My father Sardar Sunder Singh did business of sale/purchase of camels. They purchased camels from Rajasthan and
sold them there, since at that time transport was wholly on
animals .One of our janjh [baraat, marriage party] went on
camels. We enjoyed out in fields full of watermelons [mateere]
etc.; sand mounds [tibbas], which became colder in the in the
evening, we played games there. Whenever I bathed on parapet of
village well, folks from the village gathered there to watch, as
I looked handsome at that time, people say so, I became sick due
to their nazar they say. In 1947 in the month of Vaisakhi we
heard news of partition; meetings started, we were told to shift
some of our valuables to nearby houses across the border. Some
were against it, as they believed that these were political
scuffles will be solved and we will be back soon, but news of
partition got spread like wildfire. Hooligans attacked us once.
Meeting was held and it was decided to arm ourselves .Few
persons went to Pathankot to buy arms. The rifles at that time
costed@ Rs 200/rifle. A drumbeater was put on chubara [2nd
floor], at first beat we had to get ready and on second beat to
fire. In one attack for which we were prepared, injured many.
It’s to mention that no body from our village got killed during
partition. Source of news was nothing, some announcements were
made by zaildars, and finally we got definite news about
partition. The then minister Baldev Singh sent some military men
who told us that they had come to take us to India .We held a
meeting. Next day we started loading ourselves on military
trucks, ready with the arms for the transit. We came to know
about killing of daughters to avoid rapes; some buried gold /
jewelery thinking to dig it out after coming back. We proceeded
towards Hyderabad Thal, arrangements there were not enough to
meet our needs, roti sabzi was arranged from nearby gurdwara.The
jaildar was Muhammad Hayat. He was not a good person. We lived
in Hyderabad camp for one week. Muhammad Hayat was clever and
told us i.e. Sadhwala people to disarm and asked to leave first.
Then asked us to leave every thing there. But we requested
him to take out some utensils for watering children. He
agreed. Then orders came about our exit to new camp at 18
Hazari ,arrangements there were good, the vegetable oil was sold
at @ Rs 4/kg. jaildar was good person. He provided us utensils
of previous hizritis who were from Vasu; we lived at 18 Hazari
for a month and shifted to Yhang Maghiana from where we were
boarded train enroute to INDIA.
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